Among the writers of the ages, there is a profound sense of tragedy that seems to reverberate through so very many of their lives. Though the pressures rise, both internal and external, there are those that have been pressed to yet bleaker corners, by forces uncontrollable, and by a refusal to conform. One of the very best known of these is the amazingly talented D.H. Lawrence.
The British Lawrence was another of our creative whirlwinds–a novelist, a poet, a playwright, and even a painter as time allowed. Born to the end of the 19th century, and living through the beginnings of the 20th, he was a writer seated at the very cusp of modernity, and consequently one who lamented the often dehumanizing aspects it, and industrialism, so often placed upon the individual. He wrote with fire, reflected with purpose, and most importantly, wrote as he saw, as well as what he believed.
Unfortunately, the world did not agree with him. Though today he is regarded as one of the most visionary and significant writers of his age, the people of the early 1900s regarded him largely as a troublemaker, and a wasted talent. He was shunned by literary communities, censored by those with the power to do so, and blasted by critics. This led to poverty, sickness, and other grim visions. In response to this, and to the horrors of World War I, the “savage pilgrimage,” as he dubbed it, proved to be Lawrence’s end result–his self-exile from Britain, to spend the remainder of his life traveling the world.
Yet he wrote until the very end. He defended his works, even as his health failed him, and eventually died in exile in France, in 1919, of tuberculosis.
The Evening Land
OH America
The sun sets in you.
Are you the grave of our day?
Shall I come to you, the open tomb of my race?
I would come, if I felt my hour had struck.
I would rather you came to me.
For that matter
Mahomet never went to any mountain
Save it had first approached him and cajoled his soul.
You have cajoled the souls of millions of us
America,
Why won’t you cajole my soul?
I wish you would.
I confess I am afraid of you.
The catastrophe of your exaggerate love,
You who never find yourself in love
But only lose yourself further, decomposing.
You who never recover from out of the orgasm of loving
Your pristine, isolate integrity, lost aeons ago.
Your singleness within the universe.
You who in loving break down
And break further and further down
Your bounds of isolation,
But who never rise, resurrected, from this grave of mingling,
In a new proud singleness, America.
Your more-than-European idealism,
Like a be-aureoled bleached skeleton hovering
Its cage-ribs in the social heaven, beneficent.
And then your single resurrection
Into machine-uprisen perfect man.
Even the winged skeleton of your bleached ideal
Is not so frightening as that clean smooth
Automaton of your uprisen self,
Machine American.
Do you wonder that I am afraid to come
And answer the first machine-cut question from the lips of
your iron men?
Put the first cents into metallic fingers of your officers
And sit beside the steel-straight arms of your fair women
American?
This may be a withering tree, this Europe,
But here, even a customs-official is still vulnerable.
I am so terrified, America,
Of the iron click of your human contact.
And after this
The winding-sheet of your self-less ideal love.
Boundless love
Like a poison gas.
Does no one realise that love should be intense, individual,
Not boundless.
This boundless love is like the bad smell
Of something gone wrong in the middle.
All this philanthropy and benevolence on other people’s
behalf
Just a bad smell.
Yet, America,
Your elvishness.
Your New England uncanniness,
Your western brutal faery quality.
My soul is half-cajoled, half-cajoled.
Something in you which carries me beyond
Yankee, Yankee,
What we call human.
Carries me where I want to be carried . . .
Or don’t I?
What does it matter
What we call human, and what we don’t call human?
The rose would smell as sweet.
And to be limited by a mere word is to be less than a
hopping flea, which hops over such an obstruction at
first jump.
Your horrible, skeleton, aureoled ideal.
Your weird bright motor-productive mechanism,
Two spectres.
But moreover
A dark, unfathomed will, that is not un-Jewish;
A set, stoic endurance, non-European;
An ultimate desperateness, un-African;
A deliberate generosity, non-Oriental.
The strange, unaccustomed geste of your demonish
New World nature
Glimpsed now and then.
Nobody knows you.
You don’t know yourself.
And I, who am half in love with you,
What am I in love with?
My own imaginings?
Say it is not so.
Say, through the branches
America, America
Of all your machines,
Say, in the deep sockets of your idealistic skull,
Dark, aboriginal eyes
Stoic, able to wait through ages
Glancing.
Say, in the sound of all your machines
And white words, white-wash American,
Deep pulsing of a strange heart
New throb, like a stirring under the false dawn that
precedes the real.
Nascent American
Demonish, lurking among the undergrowth
Of many-stemmed machines and chimneys that smoke
like pine-trees.
Dark, elvish,
Modern, unissued, uncanny America,
Your nascent demon people
Lurking among the deeps of your industrial thicket
Allure me till I am beside myself,
A nympholepht.
“These States!” as Whitman said,
Whatever he meant.
~D.H. Lawrence

i’m always intrigued when i learn a bit about the background of a writer, about how he lived his life and what he thought was important…enjoyed this chris…i think it’s also a very honest and brave poem.. a land or city can make you feel welcome or make you feel afraid.. i like that he is bold enough to put his feelings into words here
This is a completely amazing poem of Lawrence’s–it brought goosebumps up on my arms–so appropriate for this sick and sad point in our history–demonish, even. Thank you very much, Chris for highlighting this intense and reverberant vision–I’ve always like Lawrence’s poetry more than his novels, but never run across this one before…I need to keep reading–and thanks for your help in making me want to do so.
Boundless love
Like a poison gas…
Wow! Pow! His books never seemed as readable to me! Thank you, Chris for bringing these out to us!! My lines favorites are:
“Boundless love
Like a poison gas.” (sort of like Kerry O’Connor’s “hope”)
and
“And to be limited by a mere word is to be less than a
hopping flea, which hops over such an obstruction at
first jump.” The word in question is “human.”
And his insults are better that Shakespeare’s.
I enjoyed your article as I knew nothing of Lawrence’s history and am not familiar with his work. And what an introduction! I can’t say what I think of this poem yet… I need to read it a few more times and let it sink in. The part that struck me the most was:
“Does no one realise that love should be intense, individual,
Not boundless.
This boundless love is like the bad smell
Of something gone wrong in the middle.
All this philanthropy and benevolence on other people’s
behalf
Just a bad smell.”
I was surprised by this feeling… I know there’s much “wrong” in the US today, but there is also so much right… but his feelings and concerns come across so strong and have given me much to think about.
dang…this is a great verse chris and i agree with hedge on the reality of this and the shiver it gave me in reading it….he speaks a reality for many…
Thanks for sharing this about D.H. Lawrence, Chris..really enjoyed your article…gosh people can be so damn cruel…to actually ostracize and shun someone for their writings…shocking.
Chris, thank you, thank you. I will now look for more works by DH Lawrence. His sense of America’s mechanical nature, as well as its otherworldy qualities, so un-everything, seems like it could be contemporary. His decision not to come was wise, even though he died after having his work trashed. Americans would not have welcomed him, either. Dying in France I find preferable to slowly wasting in Manhattan… but that’s just me. Incredible poem; you picked well. Peace, Amy
He did come to America and lived in Taos, New Mexico for many years.
Chris also referred to Lawrence’s reputation as a “troublemaker”. The shocking, for that time, treatment of sex in a novel led to that. But there is another aspect. Lawrence’s wife Frieda was a German citizen. Her last name was von Richthofen and yes she was a distant relative of the Red Baron. The British suspected them of spying. They were refused permission to live on the English coast and were refused permission to go to America. At least until the war ended. Also Lawrence received two apparently legitimate medical exemptions from the draft. This did not endear them to the British populace who were losing a generation in the trenches. This does not detract from the brilliance of Lawrence’s poetry and prose.
He wrote brilliantly.
Just a question since I really like your site but don’t like the blackbackground and beige type – is there a reason for this format? I find it off-putting but may be the only one. White or light page and darker type has existed since human beings began writing and I think for a reason.
I have read a lot of Lawrence, but this one I didn’t know and am glad to.