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Anne Sexton, Ekphrasis, ekphrastic poetry, Giorgio de Chirico, Marcel DuChamps, Sylvia Plath, Van Gogh
When our Muse has withdrawn the helping hand and is seemingly reclining somewhere in the Greek Isles, we turn to others for inspiration. Sometimes it is published poets whose words act as starting pistol. Other times it’s random words re-worked, as in Magnet Poetry. Quite often it is the visual – a photo, or any illustration or art work. Thus the ekphrastic poem is born:
“The practice of using words to comment on a piece of visual art is an ancient one. One of the earliest and most commonly cited forms of ekphrasis occurs in The Iliad, when Homer provides a long and discursive account of the elaborate scenes embossed on the shield of Achilles… the term ekphrasis derives from Greek, where it literally means “description” and was formed by combining the prefix ex- (“out”) with the verb “phrazein” (“to point out or explain”)”. (Merriam Webster)
And turning to the famous poets, we find a wealth of famous art-inspired poems. Here is X. J. Kennedy’s “Nude Descending a Staircase”, after Duchamp
“Toe upon toe, a snowing flesh,
A gold of lemon, root and rind,
She sifts in sunlight down the stairs
With nothing on. Nor on her mind.
We spy beneath the banister
A constant thresh of thigh on thigh–
Her lips imprint the swinging air
That parts to let her parts go by.
One-woman waterfall, she wears
Her slow descent like a long cape
And pausing, on the final stair
Collects her motions into shape.”
And from de Chirico’s painting, Sylvia Plath makes “The Disquieting Muses” her very own visceral childhood: –
“Mother, mother, what ill-bred aunt
Or what disfigured and unsightly
Cousin did you so unwisely keep
Unasked to my christening, that she
Sent these ladies in her stead
With heads like darning-eggs to nod
And nod and nod at foot and head
And at the left side of my crib? …”
Taking that legendary work of van Gogh, Anne Sexton gives us an emotive and mobile vision of “The starry night”
“…It moves. They are all alive.
Even the moon bulges in its orange irons
to push children, like a god, from its eye.
The old unseen serpent swallows up the stars.
Oh starry starry night! This is how
I want to die:
Into that rushing beast of the night,
sucked up by that great dragon, to split
from my life with no flag,
no belly,
no cry.”
What struck me about these poems is how the poets managed to liberate themselves from the paintings’ visual reality so that instead of mere description, depiction and duplication, they engage, and interpret, and thus the paintings become their personal works of art. (I have linked each to the original artwork so we can see just how unique the poem is in relation to the painting).
- For this Poetics prompt however we begin not with the visuals but with some titles of modern and contemporary abstract art
- A Painter Without a Brush’ (Gerhard Richter)
- Broadway Boogie Woogie (Piet Mondrian))
- Convergence (Jackson Pollock)
- Movement in Squares (Bridget Riley)
- Small Flies and Other Wings (Christine Ay Tjoe,)
Choose ONE title ONLY and write a painterly poem – in other words, paint us a picture that you imagine fits the title.
Suggestions: Write as artist or observer of an abstract, surrealism or realism. Include texture and colour & engage with the visuals in mood.
OR
- Choose ONE of the titles above and simply write an ekphrastic poem. Here are the links to the actual works of art
Gerhard Richter : Piet Mondrian : Jackson Pollock : Bridget Riley : Christine Ay Tjoe
3 . OPTIONAL: For those of you who like an extra challenge, then only after you have completed Part 1 look up the artwork link of your title choice and write a second part to your poem as ekphrastic.
NOTE: Name your poem according to the title you chose – and also cite the reference in your post
Once you have published your poem, add it to the Linky widget and leave a comment (see below). Then go visiting, reading and sharing your thoughts with other contributors which is half the fun of our dVerse gatherings.
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Hello Poets – wherever you are in space and time. I look forward to seeing how you paint up a picture in words and which title or artwork was the one that set your juices going.
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Love the prompt… just have to write my poem first.
I sometimes do the other way around. Look for a piece of art that fits my words, and sometimes even changing the title of my poem to that of the picture. I have found that it’s much harder to write to a picture than the idea of a picture. So here we go with those small insects. It will be a short poem.
I know you are often inspired by art so will see what flight of fancy takes you this time
Thank you Laura for a fabulous prompt. It was hard to choose what photo to use in your prompt but I decided to go with the titles. Will definitely bookmark this post for future inspirations.
so glad you found something in this prompt to create a poem of such breadth
A most fabulous prompt, Laura 😀 I chose to go with Gerhard Richter and composed a poem from his title.
Will be here today and tomorrow to read everyone and comment. 💝
and what luscious lines you painted too
Awww shucks 🥰🥰
xx
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Hello Laura and All. I enjoyed the challenge you set before us today and appreciate the different options. Since I knew what to expect from Pollock I went there. The weather here is *gorgeous!* in the 70s. How that happened from yesterday’s chill grey is a mystery. If you’re pouring, a pint of Magner’s please 🙂
Am envious of your weather but will still pour you a drink! Will come and visit your Pollock soon.
With MI, it could be snow tomorrow. Thanks, Laura. Cheers!
Hello Laura – thank you so much for hosting! I enjoyed this prompt a lot.
Had my second Moderna shot yesterday….very sore arm and low-grade fever so just sitting about. Will be a good afternoon to read dVerse posts! Staying hydrated with water, so no need for a pub libation today.
do socially distance and take your time reading here Lillian!- your poem shows no sign of fever only a portrait of wonderful wellness!!
Good evening poets and thank you Laura for a challenging prompt. I’m afraid I have to link up and run this evening as we have an important phone call to deal with. I’ll be back in the morning to read and comment.
see you soon Kim – I dashed over to read yours and what a wonderful way to combine both parts of the prompt
Thank you, Laura.
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This sounds like a fun challenge.
I hope you find it so
Thanks for the prompt. I had been working on an ekpharstic poem today about a photo of Mars over the Duddo Stone Circle. “Convergence” became a natural choice.
Now I have to go see what Jackson Pollock’s Convergence looks like.
nothing like your standing stones Ron!!
I think I completely misunderstood our options. I somehow thought we could chose whether we wrote before or after seeing a painting, and I chose after. My bad. Sorry!
you understood it right Bev – the OR option is what you have done – viewed the art and then written a wonderful ekphrastic
I am leaving the bar tonight but keeping it open. Cheers to all of you who have hung up your painterly poems – the artwork is impressive. Back to see more tomorrow.
Why only abstract works in your selections? Some of the most wonderfully evocative ekphrasis (as in your examples) comes from representational arts.
Apologies, also “A Painter without a Brush” is the name of a film about Richter, not the name of that painting? The painting is just called “Abstract”
oops! thank you for that info – I picked it from an image without checking. Even so it’s a great title and so will leave it for now.
I am aware of the value of the representational but chose to go abstract for this prompt – and judging by many of the poems I have read so far, the lack of form has generated some great imaginings
Laura, this is quite the challenge, thank you so much!
am glad you found it so – I did too 😉
My apologies!!
Somehow, the URL for dVerse got stuck in my clipboard, so my first three attempt to link to Linky come right back to this prompt. I had to close my browser to correct it. Again, sorry!
No worries, Ken 🙂 I have fixed it. Loved your poem 💝
thanks, Sanaa, for helping out
Always! 💝💝
☺️
Blockage relieved, thanks so much for the prompt.
D
whew! what a relief – I look forward to reading what emerged
thank you for a challanging prompt. i did struggle to get my head around this . hope i have succeded. if not let me know where i got it wrong.
I like to leave the interpretation wide open so am sure you have nailed it
Well, this is my first ekphrastic poem…
it’s not the sort of thing I would write on my own 😀
Thanks for the prompt, Laura.
-David
ah new endeavours are exciting David- am glad you were moved to try it so I’m coming over to read it now
A creative prompt Laura, love the artists, Pollock is my fave of that list, but I went with Richter’s title.
glad the artwork touched a creative nerve but as Xan points out above I made an error with the Richter title – it should read “abstract iii” – he is the painter without a brush but it makes a good title just the same!!
Sprung, I clearly didn’t read the instructions, too excited about the writing. Yes, Abstract iii just a tad prosaic.
better to be excited about the prompt than the directions 😉 seems I too got carried away choosing the artwork!!
Lol, we worked together then 🙂